10/3/2023 0 Comments Cape town south africa townships![]() One smoker per household was interviewed (if a household contained at least one available smoker). Households were selected via a random walk through each township. Since few Whites and Asians live in townships, they were not sampled. The sample includes two of South Africa's four population groups: African and mixed race (locally referred to as "Coloured", which describes people of mixed Khoisan, Malay, European, and black African ancestry). Round 1 data ( n = 1260) were collected from October to November 2017, and round 2 data ( n = 1193) were collected from July to August 2018. These townships were chosen to represent both the geographical and racial spread of low socioeconomic areas in South Africa. Data were collected from six townships in four of South Africa's nine provinces, namely Gauteng (Eldorado Park and Ivory Park), Western Cape (Khayelitsha and Mitchell's Plain), Free State (Thabong) and KwaZulu-Natal (Umlazi). Township residents typically live in poverty. Townships are low-income, urban areas characterised by overpopulation, poor service delivery, crime, and poor socioeconomic outcomes. A total of 2453 smokers were interviewed in townships over two rounds of data collection.
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